
Haiti TPS Explained: Who Qualifies, How to Apply, and Deadlines
, by Seo Guy , 3 min reading time

, by Seo Guy , 3 min reading time
Haiti TPS (Temporary Protected Status) allows eligible Haitian nationals in the U.S. to live and work lawfully for a limited period when conditions in Haiti—such as conflict, natural disaster, or extraordinary insecurity—make safe return impossible. TPS does not provide permanent status by itself, but it can be renewed, extended, or terminated by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) based on country conditions reviewed on a set schedule. Always confirm the current status on the official USCIS Haiti TPS page before you file or re-register, since policy can change quickly. (USCIS)
To determine who qualifies for Haiti TPS, look at four pillars: identity, nationality, residence, and presence.
You must be a Haitian national (or a person with no nationality who last habitually resided in Haiti).
You must have continuously resided in the United States since the date specified by DHS for the current designation.
You must have been continuously physically present (CPP) in the U.S. since the effective date DHS set.
You must pass background checks and not be subject to certain criminal or security bars.
Because DHS may update residence/CPP cut-off dates at each extension or redesignation, always verify the exact dates on USCIS before filing. (USCIS)
If you’re applying for the first time (how to apply), submit Form I-821 (Application for Temporary Protected Status). Most applicants also file Form I-765 to request an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), either together with I-821 or after TPS is approved. USCIS may schedule you for biometrics. Fee waivers via Form I-912 are available for those who qualify. Filing online (when eligible) helps you track case updates. For re-registration during an extension period, eligible beneficiaries file a new I-821 to keep TPS current and can renew the EAD on I-765. Official USCIS TPS guidance covers late initial filings, re-registration windows, and EAD validity—review it closely so you don’t miss any steps. (USCIS)
Deadlines differ depending on whether DHS has extended or redesignated Haiti TPS. During a redesignation, individuals who were not previously eligible may file an initial application if they meet the residence and presence dates. During an extension, current beneficiaries must re-register within the announced window to avoid lapses in status and work authorization. USCIS often auto-extends certain EADs in Federal Register notices to prevent gaps while cases are processed, but you still need to file renewals on time. Always check the latest USCIS Haiti TPS page and any linked Federal Register notices to confirm the precise dates and any automatic EAD extensions in effect. (Federal Register)
Start early: gather passports, prior approvals, criminal record certificates (if any), and proof of continuous residence (leases, pay stubs, school or medical records). File online when possible and keep PDF copies of everything. If you move, file an address update right away so notices don’t get lost. For students and workers, plan around deadlines so your EAD remains valid without interruption. When in doubt, consult a trusted legal service provider who tracks Haiti TPS developments in real time and can guide you through how to apply or who qualifies under the most current rules. (USCIS).